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Símbolo mexicano.



Escudo Nacional Mexicano.



Cada país cuenta con símbolos nacionales los cuales representan a cada nación, y en esta ocasión les quiero compartir uno de los 3 símbolos patrios mexicanos que nos representa y nos distingue de los demás países, y este es el Escudo Nacional Mexicano.

Historia.

El Escudo Nacional está inspirado en la leyenda de la fundación de México-Tenochtitlan. Esta leyenda nos habla de que el dios Huitzilopochtli indicó a los Mexicas que establecieran su ciudad donde encontraran a un águila posada en un nopal devorando una serpiente, y al encontrarla en el valle de México al centro de Mesoamérica, en lo que hoy es México, ahí fue en donde se asentaron y fundaron el imperio más poderoso de Mesoamérica.


Desde 1823, año en que quedó establecido este símbolo como escudo de los mexicanos, su diseño ha tenido varias transformaciones hasta 1968, cuando se establecen las características del actual escudo nacional. 

Significado.
  • Para los antiguos Mexicas, el águila representaba al dios Huitzilopochtli en su máximo esplendor; parada sobre el nopal devorando a la serpiente representaba el triunfo del sol sobre la luna, del día sobre la noche, de la luz sobre la oscuridad.
  • Actualmente el águila representa al pueblo mexicano, y su pose combativa significa el coraje de los mexicanos para enfrentar los desafíos que la vida y el mundo les presenten.
  • La serpiente representa a los enemigos de México que intente dañar al pueblo mexicano.
  • La serpiente siendo devorada por el águila, testifica que el pueblo mexicano prevalecerá sobre sus enemigos.
  • El nopal con sus espinas es símbolo de los retos y desafíos a enfrentar. El águila posada sobre el nopal representa la capacidad del pueblo mexicano para sobreponerse a la adversidad.
  • El islote sobre el agua es la raíz y orígenes indígenas de México.
  • Las ramas de encino y de laurel que rodean al escudo son emblema de la fortaleza y la victoria de quienes han forjado la patria mexicana.
  • El lazo tricolor que enlaza las ramas de laurel y encino representa la unidad patriótica.

Este símbolo no es solamente un águila, una serpiente y un nopal, representa parte de la historia de México, la cual a todos los mexicanos nos hace sentir muy orgullosos.


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